Researchers: Desert Moss Could Support Colonies on Mars

2024-07-10

00:00 / 00:00
复读宝 RABC v8.0beta 复读机按钮使用说明
播放/暂停
停止
播放时:倒退3秒/复读时:回退AB段
播放时:快进3秒/复读时:前进AB段
拖动:改变速度/点击:恢复正常速度1.0
拖动改变复读暂停时间
点击:复读最近5秒/拖动:改变复读次数
设置A点
设置B点
取消复读并清除AB点
播放一行
停止播放
后退一行
前进一行
复读一行
复读多行
变速复读一行
变速复读多行
LRC
TXT
大字
小字
滚动
全页
1
  • Scientists have identified a kind of desert moss that could help support possible colonies on Mars, a study by the Chinese Academy of Sciences showed recently.
  • 2
  • The moss - Syntrichia Caninervis - was able to survive Mars-like conditions of extreme dryness, very low temperatures and radiation, the research shows.
  • 3
  • The study appeared recently in the publication The Innovation.
  • 4
  • The moss could serve as the "basis for the establishment and maintenance of the ecosystem by contributing to oxygen production, carbon sequestration, and soil fertility," the study said.
  • 5
  • The paper added, "(It) can help drive the atmospheric, geological, and ecological processes required for other higher plants and animals" while helping to create new environments that could support long-term human settlement.
  • 6
  • The study shows that the moss could return quickly to health even after losing more than 98 percent of its cellular water.
  • 7
  • The plant was able to recover its normal operation seconds after getting water.
  • 8
  • The plant can also survive very low temperatures.
  • 9
  • It can recover or regenerate after being stored in a freezer at -80 degrees Celsius for five years.
  • 10
  • It can survive a month in liquid nitrogen, the researchers found.
  • 11
  • Researchers collected the study plants from a desert in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China.
  • 12
  • The moss also grows in Tibet, the American state of California, the Middle East and polar areas.
  • 13
  • China and the United States have announced a number of space exploration plans in recent years.
  • 14
  • Chinese missions include launching a near-Earth asteroid probe Tianwen-2 next year, and Tianwen-3 around 2030 to collect material from Mars and bring it to Earth for study.
  • 15
  • Last month, a Chinese mission collected materials from the far side of the moon.
  • 16
  • The American space agency NASA has developed a 20-year plan for Mars exploration.
  • 17
  • It is investigating whether the red planet could support human population.
  • 18
  • I'm John Russell.